KTTB Calls for Scientific Methods in Tuberculosis Screening

The association emphasized the importance of using the correct methods to protect public health. In its message for Tuberculosis Education and Awareness Week (January 5-11), KTTB noted that tuberculosis can be prevented and controlled through early diagnosis, scientific screening methods, and effective treatment. The association expressed concern over the increasing number of tuberculosis cases in the country.

The statement also warned that "unchecked population growth and a deviation from appropriate screening methods have placed public health under serious threat." It further explained:

"In northern Cyprus, where the population is unknown, the methods used for tuberculosis screening in health checks for work and student permits are no longer scientifically grounded.

Instead of the PPD test or modern blood tests recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) and international health authorities, CRP is being used in screenings. CRP is not a reliable method for tuberculosis screening and is only used in a limited way in some African countries. CRP is a blood test that measures general inflammation in the body and can rise in a variety of infections, inflammatory diseases, or tissue damage. However, it is not specific and is not considered a marker for tuberculosis."

"PPD Test Should Be Used for Work and Student Permits"

The statement stressed the need for scientifically validated and reliable methods for tuberculosis screening. It pointed out that the PPD test measures an immune response specific to tuberculosis infection and has been safely used worldwide for years. More precise and specific blood tests, such as the Interferon Gamma Release Assay (IGRA), are also available.

To protect public health and prevent the spread of tuberculosis, the association called for the use of scientifically proven PPD tests when issuing work and student permits. The statement also warned that the lack of proper health screenings and effective policies in recent times has created the conditions for the rise of infectious diseases.

"Increasing tuberculosis cases are a serious threat not only to individual health but also to public health. The Ministry of Health, which is responsible for protecting public health, should not remain indifferent to this trend," the statement concluded, highlighting the importance of establishing a national tuberculosis control program through the Ministry of Health. The association expressed its readiness to provide any necessary support.